July 16, 2024
Leveraging OSINT Across The Enterprise: A Roadmap for Fortune 500 Companies

Joaquin Souberbielle
Global Security Lead
In an era of unprecedented data accessibility, Fortune 500 companies are increasingly turning to publicly available information to mitigate risks and strengthen their overall security posture against physical, reputational, financial, and operational risks. By leveraging open-source intelligence (OSINT), these industry giants are revolutionizing how they protect their people, safeguard their assets, and secure their supply chains. Incorporating public data into security-focused workflows bolsters the capabilities of organizations that require actionable, informed, and timely insights. As a result, this approach enhances decision-making processes, helping to fortify corporations against diverse threats.
From enhancing security measures to supporting business continuity, the potential application of OSINT spans across multiple departments within large enterprises. While some security functions within large organizations may already be leveraging public data, many companies have yet to fully embrace internet investigation techniques across their relevant operations. Today, we’ll explore how various teams within large enterprises can unlock the power of OSINT to protect assets, mitigate risks, minimize losses, and more. Let’s start by breaking down the applications, department by department:
Internal Investigations
An internal investigations team plays a crucial role in maintaining organizational integrity by identifying insider threats, such as policy violations, workplace violence, and fraud. With the right OSINT techniques, they can:
- Identify potential policy violations
- Spot patterns in publicly available data
- Gather forensic-grade evidence
Executive Protection
When protecting senior executives, OSINT is a vital component of security operations such as:
- Analyzing public sentiment
- Vetting individuals
- Planning and amending secure travel routes
Loss Prevention
Large companies, particularly retailers with a large brick-and-mortar presence, often have to tackle theft. These investigations can benefit from OSINT by:
- Identifying organized retail crime
- Scouring online marketplaces
- Correlating vendor accounts with employee information
Supply Chain Risk Management
Specialized security and supply chain teams utilize OSINT to:
- Conduct due diligence on potential suppliers
- Flag any geopolitical and weather-related risks
- Analyze crime data
Event Security
When hosting or participating in large-scale or high-profile events, OSINT helps security teams:
- Conduct venue threat assessments
- Identify potential disruptions
- Determine criminal histories
Financial Crimes and Fraud Investigation
Financial institutions, insurance carriers, and AML/KYC departments leverage OSINT to:
- Verify claimant information
- Research potentially fraudulent claims
- Identify connections
Cybersecurity and Cyber Threat Intelligence
Cyber-focused teams in enterprise companies rely on OSINT for:
- Scanning dark web forums
- Identifying emerging cyber threats and attack vectors
- Gathering intelligence on threat actors targeting the organization
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Maintaining security across large enterprise companies is a complex task that requires many resources and workflows. By integrating OSINT techniques into their operations, teams across the business can enhance security, mitigate risks, and make more informed decisions.
While companies and industries may have different use cases and priorities, teams can capitalize on OSINT’s benefits by collaboratively investing in training and technology. By centralizing these resources, organizations can ensure that the business is effective and efficient in implementing OSINT into their operations.